H-1B grace period: Just forty-four days left. That’s the ticking clock for an Indian student in the U.S. who recently left their job while working toward a Doctorate in Business Administration.

With no employment lined up and the H-1B grace period nearing its end, the student now faces a critical decision: switch to an F1 student visa to remain in school or temporarily transition to a B2 visitor visa—possibly as a stopgap toward a longer-term solution.

But this choice isn’t only about immigration paperwork. The student is also in a committed relationship with a U.S. citizen, and wedding plans are on the horizon. Still, even a strong relationship doesn’t accelerate the legal processes involved in immigration.

Moving from H-1B to F1 means giving up work authorization, which limits earning opportunities. A B2 visa, while providing more breathing room, might be seen as a temporary workaround, especially if it’s followed by a green card application.

This type of immigration puzzle is common, particularly for those juggling studies, career transitions, and personal commitments. While immigration laws are rigid, real life often doesn’t follow the same script.

In these situations, timing, intent, and reliable legal counsel make a big difference. A seemingly minor error or delay can derail future steps—especially when it involves marriage-based green card processing.

There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, but having a well-defined strategy for both immediate and long-term plans can lead to a more secure and steady path forward.