As the 2024 presidential election nears, many American Jews, like Rona Kaufman, are feeling increasingly alienated from the Democratic Party and considering support for Republican Donald Trump. Jewish voters, though a small demographic in critical swing states like Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Wisconsin, hold the potential to influence election outcomes significantly. A shift in their voting patterns could have major implications, particularly in Pennsylvania, where past elections have been decided by narrow margins.
The current political landscape is shaped by recent violence, particularly Hamas' attacks on Israelis, leading some Jewish voters to reevaluate their political allegiances. Kaufman highlights a generational shift in her family, noting that older family members, traditionally Democratic, are now leaning towards Trump, a notable change reflected in her sister's support for him. While surveys show that a majority of Jewish voters still back the Democratic ticket, Kaufman's perspective illustrates a growing unease within the community.
Both campaigns are aware of the potential impact of Jewish voters, with Vice President Harris seeking to balance support for Israel while addressing concerns about civilian casualties in Gaza. Trump is positioning himself as a staunch ally, suggesting Harris is unsympathetic to Jewish interests, a claim he uses to galvanize support. Despite historical Democratic loyalty among Jewish voters—approximately two-thirds still back Harris according to a Pew Research poll—rising antisemitism and anti-Israel sentiment have left many feeling vulnerable. The memory of past tragedies, like the 2018 Tree of Life synagogue shooting, looms large in the community’s consciousness.
As the election approaches, outreach to Jewish voters is unprecedented, with Republicans highlighting internal divisions within the Democratic Party over Israel. Concerns about safety and political representation are driving some Jewish voters, including Kaufman, to reconsider their options, seeing Trump as a protector against threats from Iran, while Harris' supporters view Trump as a risk to democracy based on his past rhetoric and actions.