Washington, USA: Donald Trump’s return to the presidency has sparked discussions about potential reforms to the H-1B visa program and Green Card backlog system, which are critical issues for skilled migrants. Trump’s history of challenging outdated systems has raised hopes for meaningful changes to support STEM professionals and streamline immigration processes.

The H-1B program, often criticized for exploitation and its impact on American workers, faces calls for safeguarding visa holders while addressing workforce needs. Trump’s prior administration granted Green Cards to nearly 300,000 Indians, alleviating long backlogs, and he is expected to push for reforms again.

A 2020 report highlights the U.S. lag in STEM graduates compared to China and India, underscoring the importance of legal immigration to fill skill gaps. Advocates stress the need for policies that welcome global talent and promote STEM careers domestically.

As Trump prepares to take office, expectations are high for policies enhancing job mobility, protecting workers, and fostering innovation, ensuring the U.S. remains competitive in a global economy.